Summary for:

Construction and Building Inspectors

Description:

Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations. Inspections may be general in nature or may be limited to a specific area, such as electrical systems or plumbing.

Sample of reported job titles:

Sample of reported job titles: Building Inspector, Engineering Technician, Construction Inspector, Engineer, Associate Architect, Construction Project Supervisor, Inspector, Plumbing Inspector, Building Code Administrator, Building Mechanical Engineer

Tasks | Knowledge | Skills | Abilities | Activites | Experience | Example | Education | Work Style | Work Values | Related Jobs | Wage | Employment | Expected Growth | Expected Need

Tasks:

  • Issue violation notices and stop-work orders, conferring with owners, violators, and authorities to explain regulations and recommend rectifications.
  • Inspect bridges, dams, highways, buildings, wiring, plumbing, electrical circuits, sewers, heating systems, and foundations during and after construction for structural quality, general safety and conformance to specifications and codes.
  • Approve and sign plans that meet required specifications.
  • Review and interpret plans, blueprints, site layouts, specifications, and construction methods to ensure compliance to legal requirements and safety regulations.
  • Monitor installation of plumbing, wiring, equipment, and appliances to ensure that installation is performed properly and is in compliance with applicable regulations.
  • Inspect and monitor construction sites to ensure adherence to safety standards, building codes, and specifications.
  • Measure dimensions and verify level, alignment, and elevation of structures and fixtures to ensure compliance to building plans and codes.
  • Maintain daily logs and supplement inspection records with photographs.
  • Use survey instruments, metering devices, tape measures, and test equipment, such as concrete strength measurers, to perform inspections.
  • Train, direct and supervise other construction inspectors.

Knowledge:

Building and Construction ó Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
Engineering and Technology ó Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
English Language ó Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
Customer and Personal Service ó Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Mathematics ó Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Public Safety and Security ó Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Design ó Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Mechanical ó Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Law and Government ó Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
Physics ó Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes.

Skills:

Critical Thinking ó Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening ó Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Quality Control Analysis ó Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Speaking ó Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Judgment and Decision Making ó Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Complex Problem Solving ó identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Reading Comprehension ó Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Active Learning ó Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Systems Analysis ó Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Writing ó Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Abilities:

Problem Sensitivity ó The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
Oral Comprehension ó The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
Oral Expression ó The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
Near Vision ó The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
Inductive Reasoning ó The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
Information Ordering ó The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
Speech Clarity ó The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
Speech Recognition ó The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
Category Flexibility ó The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
Deductive Reasoning ó The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Work Activities:

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material ó Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards ó Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge ó Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
Getting Information ó Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization ó Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
Making Decisions and Solving Problems ó Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
Documenting/Recording Information ó Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public ó Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates ó Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
Processing Information ó Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Work Experience:

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Work Examples:

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include funeral directors, electricians, forest and conservation technicians, legal secretaries, interviewers, and insurance sales agents.

Education Requirements:

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree. Some may require a bachelor's degree.

Work Style:

Integrity ó Job requires being honest and ethical.
Attention to Detail ó Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
Dependability ó Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
Self Control ó Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
Analytical Thinking ó Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
Cooperation ó Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
Independence ó Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
Stress Tolerance ó Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
Initiative ó Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
Persistence ó Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Work Values:

Support ó Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
Independence ó Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
Working Conditions ó Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Related Jobs:

13-2021.02 Appraisers, Real Estate In-Demand
17-2111.01 Industrial Safety and Health Engineers
33-2021.01 Fire Inspectors
53-6051.01 Aviation Inspectors In-Demand
53-6051.08 Freight and Cargo Inspectors In-Demand

Median Wage 2008:

$24.12 hourly, $50,180 annual

Estimated Employment Total 2008:

110,000 employees

Projected Growth 2008:

Faster than average (14% to 20%)

Projected Need 2008:

40,000 additional employees