Summary for:

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians

Description:

Perform routine medical laboratory tests for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May work under the supervision of a medical technologist.

Sample of reported job titles:

Sample of reported job titles: Medical Laboratory Technician (Medical Lab Tech), Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT), Cytotechnologist, Laboratory Technician, Non-Registered Technician, Laboratory Assistant (Lab Assistant), Laboratory Associate (Lab Associate)

Tasks | Knowledge | Skills | Abilities | Activites | Experience | Example | Education | Work Style | Work Values | Related Jobs | Wage | Employment | Expected Growth | Expected Need

Tasks:

  • Conduct chemical analyses of body fluids, such as blood and urine, using microscope or automatic analyzer to detect abnormalities or diseases, and enter findings into computer.
  • Set up, adjust, maintain and clean medical laboratory equipment.
  • Analyze the results of tests and experiments to ensure conformity to specifications, using special mechanical and electrical devices.
  • Analyze and record test data to issue reports that use charts, graphs and narratives.
  • Conduct blood tests for transfusion purposes and perform blood counts.
  • Obtain specimens, cultivating, isolating and identifying microorganisms for analysis.
  • Examine cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities.
  • Collect blood or tissue samples from patients, observing principles of asepsis to obtain blood sample.
  • Consult with a pathologist to determine a final diagnosis when abnormal cells are found.
  • Inoculate fertilized eggs, broths, or other bacteriological media with organisms.

Knowledge:

Customer and Personal Service ó Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Clerical ó Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
Medicine and Dentistry ó Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

Skills:

Reading Comprehension ó Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Active Listening ó Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking ó Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Science ó Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Equipment Maintenance ó Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Instructing ó Teaching others how to do something.
Time Management ó Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Judgment and Decision Making ó Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Monitoring ó Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Active Learning ó Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Abilities:

Near Vision ó The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
Deductive Reasoning ó The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
Inductive Reasoning ó The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
Oral Comprehension ó The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
Problem Sensitivity ó The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
Arm-Hand Steadiness ó The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
Information Ordering ó The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
Visual Color Discrimination ó The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.
Written Comprehension ó The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
Finger Dexterity ó The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Work Activities:

Documenting/Recording Information ó Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
Getting Information ó Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards ó Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material ó Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge ó Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
Interacting With Computers ó Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates ó Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
Processing Information ó Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work ó Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
Analyzing Data or Information ó identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

Work Experience:

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience may be helpful in these occupations, but usually is not needed. For example, a teller might benefit from experience working directly with the public, but an inexperienced person could still learn to be a teller with little difficulty.

Work Examples:

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include sheet metal workers, forest fire fighters, customer service representatives, pharmacy technicians, salespersons (retail), and tellers.

Education Requirements:

These occupations usually require a high school diploma and may require some vocational training or job-related course work. In some cases, an associate's or bachelor's degree could be needed.

Work Style:

Integrity ó Job requires being honest and ethical.
Attention to Detail ó Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
Dependability ó Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
Concern for Others ó Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.
Stress Tolerance ó Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
Cooperation ó Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
Self Control ó Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
Independence ó Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
Initiative ó Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
Leadership ó Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Work Values:

Support ó Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
Relationships ó Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
Independence ó Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Related Jobs:

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29-1021.00 Dentists, General In-Demand
29-1022.00 Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
29-1041.00 Optometrists
29-1051.00 Pharmacists In-Demand
29-1061.00 Anesthesiologists In-Demand
29-2011.00 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists In-Demand
29-2033.00 Nuclear Medicine Technologists

Median Wage 2008:

$17.01 hourly, $35,380 annual

Estimated Employment Total 2008:

151,000 employees

Projected Growth 2008:

Faster than average (14% to 20%)

Projected Need 2008:

46,000 additional employees